Add diagramming skills for Excalidraw

- Introduced a new DESCRIPTION.md file outlining diagram creation skills for visual diagrams and flowcharts using Excalidraw.
- Added SKILL.md for the Excalidraw skill, detailing its functionality, usage, and workflow for creating hand-drawn style diagrams.
- Created references for color palettes, dark mode diagrams, and example diagrams to assist users in utilizing the Excalidraw skill effectively.
- Implemented an upload script for sharing diagrams via Excalidraw.com, ensuring user-friendly access to generated diagrams.
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teknium1 2026-02-10 19:30:46 -08:00
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# Excalidraw Color Palette
Use these colors consistently across diagrams.
## Primary Colors (for strokes, arrows, and accents)
| Name | Hex | Use |
|------|-----|-----|
| Blue | `#4a9eed` | Primary actions, links, data series 1 |
| Amber | `#f59e0b` | Warnings, highlights, data series 2 |
| Green | `#22c55e` | Success, positive, data series 3 |
| Red | `#ef4444` | Errors, negative, data series 4 |
| Purple | `#8b5cf6` | Accents, special items, data series 5 |
| Pink | `#ec4899` | Decorative, data series 6 |
| Cyan | `#06b6d4` | Info, secondary, data series 7 |
| Lime | `#84cc16` | Extra, data series 8 |
## Pastel Fills (for shape backgrounds)
| Color | Hex | Good For |
|-------|-----|----------|
| Light Blue | `#a5d8ff` | Input, sources, primary nodes |
| Light Green | `#b2f2bb` | Success, output, completed |
| Light Orange | `#ffd8a8` | Warning, pending, external |
| Light Purple | `#d0bfff` | Processing, middleware, special |
| Light Red | `#ffc9c9` | Error, critical, alerts |
| Light Yellow | `#fff3bf` | Notes, decisions, planning |
| Light Teal | `#c3fae8` | Storage, data, memory |
| Light Pink | `#eebefa` | Analytics, metrics |
## Background Zones (use with opacity: 30-35 for layered diagrams)
| Color | Hex | Good For |
|-------|-----|----------|
| Blue zone | `#dbe4ff` | UI / frontend layer |
| Purple zone | `#e5dbff` | Logic / agent layer |
| Green zone | `#d3f9d8` | Data / tool layer |
## Text Contrast Rules
- **On white backgrounds**: minimum text color is `#757575`. Default `#1e1e1e` is best.
- **Colored text on light fills**: use dark variants (`#15803d` not `#22c55e`, `#2563eb` not `#4a9eed`)
- **White text**: only on dark backgrounds (`#9a5030` not `#c4795b`)
- **Never**: light gray (`#b0b0b0`, `#999`) on white -- unreadable

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# Excalidraw Dark Mode Diagrams
To create a dark-themed diagram, use a massive dark background rectangle as the **first element** in the array. Make it large enough to cover any viewport:
```json
{
"type": "rectangle", "id": "darkbg",
"x": -4000, "y": -3000, "width": 10000, "height": 7500,
"backgroundColor": "#1e1e2e", "fillStyle": "solid",
"strokeColor": "transparent", "strokeWidth": 0
}
```
Then use the following color palettes for elements on the dark background.
## Text Colors (on dark)
| Color | Hex | Use |
|-------|-----|-----|
| White | `#e5e5e5` | Primary text, titles |
| Muted | `#a0a0a0` | Secondary text, annotations |
| NEVER | `#555` or darker | Invisible on dark bg! |
## Shape Fills (on dark)
| Color | Hex | Good For |
|-------|-----|----------|
| Dark Blue | `#1e3a5f` | Primary nodes |
| Dark Green | `#1a4d2e` | Success, output |
| Dark Purple | `#2d1b69` | Processing, special |
| Dark Orange | `#5c3d1a` | Warning, pending |
| Dark Red | `#5c1a1a` | Error, critical |
| Dark Teal | `#1a4d4d` | Storage, data |
## Stroke and Arrow Colors (on dark)
Use the standard Primary Colors from the main color palette -- they're bright enough on dark backgrounds:
- Blue `#4a9eed`, Amber `#f59e0b`, Green `#22c55e`, Red `#ef4444`, Purple `#8b5cf6`
For subtle shape borders, use `#555555`.
## Example: Dark mode rectangle
```json
{
"type": "rectangle", "id": "r1",
"x": 100, "y": 100, "width": 200, "height": 80,
"backgroundColor": "#1e3a5f", "fillStyle": "solid",
"strokeColor": "#4a9eed", "strokeWidth": 2,
"roundness": { "type": 3 },
"label": { "text": "Dark Node", "fontSize": 20 }
}
```
Note: the label text color will default to `#1e1e1e` which is invisible on dark. If using labels on dark-filled shapes, the Excalidraw renderer handles text color automatically based on the background. For standalone text elements, explicitly set `"strokeColor": "#e5e5e5"`.

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# Excalidraw Diagram Examples
Complete, copy-pasteable examples. Wrap each in the `.excalidraw` envelope before saving:
```json
{
"type": "excalidraw",
"version": 2,
"source": "hermes-agent",
"elements": [ ...elements from examples below... ],
"appState": { "viewBackgroundColor": "#ffffff" }
}
```
---
## Example 1: Two Connected Labeled Boxes
A minimal flowchart with two boxes and an arrow between them.
```json
[
{ "type": "text", "id": "title", "x": 280, "y": 30, "text": "Simple Flow", "fontSize": 28, "strokeColor": "#1e1e1e" },
{ "type": "rectangle", "id": "b1", "x": 100, "y": 100, "width": 200, "height": 100, "roundness": { "type": 3 }, "backgroundColor": "#a5d8ff", "fillStyle": "solid", "label": { "text": "Start", "fontSize": 20 } },
{ "type": "rectangle", "id": "b2", "x": 450, "y": 100, "width": 200, "height": 100, "roundness": { "type": 3 }, "backgroundColor": "#b2f2bb", "fillStyle": "solid", "label": { "text": "End", "fontSize": 20 } },
{ "type": "arrow", "id": "a1", "x": 300, "y": 150, "width": 150, "height": 0, "points": [[0,0],[150,0]], "endArrowhead": "arrow", "startBinding": { "elementId": "b1", "fixedPoint": [1, 0.5] }, "endBinding": { "elementId": "b2", "fixedPoint": [0, 0.5] } }
]
```
---
## Example 2: Photosynthesis Process Diagram
A larger diagram with background zones, multiple nodes, and directional arrows showing inputs/outputs.
```json
[
{"type":"text","id":"ti","x":280,"y":10,"text":"Photosynthesis","fontSize":28,"strokeColor":"#1e1e1e"},
{"type":"text","id":"fo","x":245,"y":48,"text":"6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2","fontSize":16,"strokeColor":"#757575"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"lf","x":150,"y":90,"width":520,"height":380,"backgroundColor":"#d3f9d8","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#22c55e","strokeWidth":1,"opacity":35},
{"type":"text","id":"lfl","x":170,"y":96,"text":"Inside the Leaf","fontSize":16,"strokeColor":"#15803d"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"lr","x":190,"y":190,"width":160,"height":70,"backgroundColor":"#fff3bf","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","label":{"text":"Light Reactions","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a1","x":350,"y":225,"width":120,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[120,0]],"strokeColor":"#1e1e1e","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow","label":{"text":"ATP","fontSize":14}},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"cc","x":470,"y":190,"width":160,"height":70,"backgroundColor":"#d0bfff","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#8b5cf6","label":{"text":"Calvin Cycle","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"sl","x":10,"y":200,"width":120,"height":50,"backgroundColor":"#fff3bf","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","label":{"text":"Sunlight","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a2","x":130,"y":225,"width":60,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[60,0]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"wa","x":200,"y":360,"width":140,"height":50,"backgroundColor":"#a5d8ff","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#4a9eed","label":{"text":"Water (H2O)","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a3","x":270,"y":360,"width":0,"height":-100,"points":[[0,0],[0,-100]],"strokeColor":"#4a9eed","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"co","x":480,"y":360,"width":130,"height":50,"backgroundColor":"#ffd8a8","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","label":{"text":"CO2","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a4","x":545,"y":360,"width":0,"height":-100,"points":[[0,0],[0,-100]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"ox","x":540,"y":100,"width":100,"height":40,"backgroundColor":"#ffc9c9","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#ef4444","label":{"text":"O2","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a5","x":310,"y":190,"width":230,"height":-50,"points":[[0,0],[230,-50]],"strokeColor":"#ef4444","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"gl","x":690,"y":195,"width":120,"height":60,"backgroundColor":"#c3fae8","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#22c55e","label":{"text":"Glucose","fontSize":18}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"a6","x":630,"y":225,"width":60,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[60,0]],"strokeColor":"#22c55e","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow"},
{"type":"ellipse","id":"sun","x":30,"y":110,"width":50,"height":50,"backgroundColor":"#fff3bf","fillStyle":"solid","strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2},
{"type":"arrow","id":"r1","x":55,"y":108,"width":0,"height":-14,"points":[[0,0],[0,-14]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":null,"startArrowhead":null},
{"type":"arrow","id":"r2","x":55,"y":162,"width":0,"height":14,"points":[[0,0],[0,14]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":null,"startArrowhead":null},
{"type":"arrow","id":"r3","x":28,"y":135,"width":-14,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[-14,0]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":null,"startArrowhead":null},
{"type":"arrow","id":"r4","x":82,"y":135,"width":14,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[14,0]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":null,"startArrowhead":null}
]
```
---
## Example 3: Sequence Diagram (UML-style)
Demonstrates a sequence diagram with actors, dashed lifelines, and message arrows.
```json
[
{"type":"text","id":"title","x":200,"y":15,"text":"MCP Apps — Sequence Flow","fontSize":24,"strokeColor":"#1e1e1e"},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"uHead","x":60,"y":60,"width":100,"height":40,"backgroundColor":"#a5d8ff","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#4a9eed","strokeWidth":2,"label":{"text":"User","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"uLine","x":110,"y":100,"width":0,"height":400,"points":[[0,0],[0,400]],"strokeColor":"#b0b0b0","strokeWidth":1,"strokeStyle":"dashed","endArrowhead":null},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"aHead","x":230,"y":60,"width":100,"height":40,"backgroundColor":"#d0bfff","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#8b5cf6","strokeWidth":2,"label":{"text":"Agent","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"aLine","x":280,"y":100,"width":0,"height":400,"points":[[0,0],[0,400]],"strokeColor":"#b0b0b0","strokeWidth":1,"strokeStyle":"dashed","endArrowhead":null},
{"type":"rectangle","id":"sHead","x":420,"y":60,"width":130,"height":40,"backgroundColor":"#ffd8a8","fillStyle":"solid","roundness":{"type":3},"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"label":{"text":"Server","fontSize":16}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"sLine","x":485,"y":100,"width":0,"height":400,"points":[[0,0],[0,400]],"strokeColor":"#b0b0b0","strokeWidth":1,"strokeStyle":"dashed","endArrowhead":null},
{"type":"arrow","id":"m1","x":110,"y":150,"width":170,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[170,0]],"strokeColor":"#1e1e1e","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow","label":{"text":"request","fontSize":14}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"m2","x":280,"y":200,"width":205,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[205,0]],"strokeColor":"#8b5cf6","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow","label":{"text":"tools/call","fontSize":14}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"m3","x":485,"y":260,"width":-205,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[-205,0]],"strokeColor":"#f59e0b","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow","strokeStyle":"dashed","label":{"text":"result","fontSize":14}},
{"type":"arrow","id":"m4","x":280,"y":320,"width":-170,"height":0,"points":[[0,0],[-170,0]],"strokeColor":"#8b5cf6","strokeWidth":2,"endArrowhead":"arrow","strokeStyle":"dashed","label":{"text":"response","fontSize":14}}
]
```
---
## Common Mistakes to Avoid
- **Elements overlap when y-coordinates are close** -- always check that text, boxes, and labels don't stack on top of each other
- **Arrow labels need space** -- long labels like "ATP + NADPH" overflow short arrows. Keep labels short or make arrows wider
- **Center titles relative to the diagram** -- estimate total width and center the title text over it
- **Draw decorations LAST** -- cute illustrations (sun, stars, icons) should appear at the end of the array so they're drawn on top