fix(gateway): detect virtualenv path instead of hardcoding venv/ (#2797)

Fixes #2492.

`generate_systemd_unit()` and `get_python_path()` hardcoded `venv`
as the virtualenv directory name. When the virtualenv is `.venv`
(which `setup-hermes.sh` and `.gitignore` both reference), the
generated systemd unit had incorrect VIRTUAL_ENV and PATH variables.

Introduce `_detect_venv_dir()` which:
1. Checks `sys.prefix` vs `sys.base_prefix` to detect the active venv
2. Falls back to probing `.venv` then `venv` under PROJECT_ROOT

Both `get_python_path()` and `generate_systemd_unit()` now use
this detection instead of hardcoded paths.

Co-authored-by: Hermes <hermes@nousresearch.ai>

hermes_cli/gateway.py

@@ -371,13 +371,37 @@ def print_systemd_linger_guidance() -> None:
 def get_launchd_plist_path() -> Path:
     return Path.home() / "Library" / "LaunchAgents" / "ai.hermes.gateway.plist"
 
+def _detect_venv_dir() -> Path | None:
+    """Detect the active virtualenv directory.
+
+    Checks ``sys.prefix`` first (works regardless of the directory name),
+    then falls back to probing common directory names under PROJECT_ROOT.
+    Returns ``None`` when no virtualenv can be found.
+    """
+    # If we're running inside a virtualenv, sys.prefix points to it.
+    if sys.prefix != sys.base_prefix:
+        venv = Path(sys.prefix)
+        if venv.is_dir():
+            return venv
+
+    # Fallback: check common virtualenv directory names under the project root.
+    for candidate in (".venv", "venv"):
+        venv = PROJECT_ROOT / candidate
+        if venv.is_dir():
+            return venv
+
+    return None
+
+
 def get_python_path() -> str:
-    if is_windows():
+    venv = _detect_venv_dir()
-        venv_python = PROJECT_ROOT / "venv" / "Scripts" / "python.exe"
+    if venv is not None:
-    else:
+        if is_windows():
-        venv_python = PROJECT_ROOT / "venv" / "bin" / "python"
+            venv_python = venv / "Scripts" / "python.exe"
-    if venv_python.exists():
+        else:
-        return str(venv_python)
+            venv_python = venv / "bin" / "python"
+        if venv_python.exists():
+            return str(venv_python)
     return sys.executable
 
 def get_hermes_cli_path() -> str:
@@ -399,8 +423,9 @@ def get_hermes_cli_path() -> str:
 def generate_systemd_unit(system: bool = False, run_as_user: str | None = None) -> str:
     python_path = get_python_path()
     working_dir = str(PROJECT_ROOT)
-    venv_dir = str(PROJECT_ROOT / "venv")
+    detected_venv = _detect_venv_dir()
-    venv_bin = str(PROJECT_ROOT / "venv" / "bin")
+    venv_dir = str(detected_venv) if detected_venv else str(PROJECT_ROOT / "venv")
+    venv_bin = str(detected_venv / "bin") if detected_venv else str(PROJECT_ROOT / "venv" / "bin")
     node_bin = str(PROJECT_ROOT / "node_modules" / ".bin")
 
     path_entries = [venv_bin, node_bin]

tests/hermes_cli/test_gateway_service.py

@@ -282,6 +282,78 @@ class TestGatewaySystemServiceRouting:
         assert run_calls == []
 
 
+class TestDetectVenvDir:
+    """Tests for _detect_venv_dir() virtualenv detection."""
+
+    def test_detects_active_virtualenv_via_sys_prefix(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        venv_path = tmp_path / "my-custom-venv"
+        venv_path.mkdir()
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.prefix", str(venv_path))
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.base_prefix", "/usr")
+
+        result = gateway_cli._detect_venv_dir()
+        assert result == venv_path
+
+    def test_falls_back_to_dot_venv_directory(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        # Not inside a virtualenv
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.base_prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "PROJECT_ROOT", tmp_path)
+
+        dot_venv = tmp_path / ".venv"
+        dot_venv.mkdir()
+
+        result = gateway_cli._detect_venv_dir()
+        assert result == dot_venv
+
+    def test_falls_back_to_venv_directory(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.base_prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "PROJECT_ROOT", tmp_path)
+
+        venv = tmp_path / "venv"
+        venv.mkdir()
+
+        result = gateway_cli._detect_venv_dir()
+        assert result == venv
+
+    def test_prefers_dot_venv_over_venv(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.base_prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "PROJECT_ROOT", tmp_path)
+
+        (tmp_path / ".venv").mkdir()
+        (tmp_path / "venv").mkdir()
+
+        result = gateway_cli._detect_venv_dir()
+        assert result == tmp_path / ".venv"
+
+    def test_returns_none_when_no_virtualenv(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr("sys.base_prefix", "/usr")
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "PROJECT_ROOT", tmp_path)
+
+        result = gateway_cli._detect_venv_dir()
+        assert result is None
+
+
+class TestGeneratedUnitUsesDetectedVenv:
+    def test_systemd_unit_uses_dot_venv_when_detected(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        dot_venv = tmp_path / ".venv"
+        dot_venv.mkdir()
+        (dot_venv / "bin").mkdir()
+
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "_detect_venv_dir", lambda: dot_venv)
+        monkeypatch.setattr(gateway_cli, "get_python_path", lambda: str(dot_venv / "bin" / "python"))
+
+        unit = gateway_cli.generate_systemd_unit(system=False)
+
+        assert f"VIRTUAL_ENV={dot_venv}" in unit
+        assert f"{dot_venv}/bin" in unit
+        # Must NOT contain a hardcoded /venv/ path
+        assert "/venv/" not in unit or "/.venv/" in unit
+
+
 class TestEnsureUserSystemdEnv:
     """Tests for _ensure_user_systemd_env() D-Bus session bus auto-detection."""